I can not pass array loop for view

You have loop inside a loop. $consulta will ever have the last value of the last query.

PHP Code:

foreach ($complementar->result() as $key => $value) {
    for ($i=0; $i < $key ; $i++) { 
        $consulta = $this->db->query(...)->result();
    }
} 


As simple fix you can keep most of the code logic, but add results to existing persistent array:

PHP Code:

$consulta = [];
foreach ($vetor as $xvet => $valuevetor) {
    // ...
    foreach ($complementar->result() as $key => $value) {
        for ($i=0; $i < $key ; $i++) { 
            $consulta = array_merge($consulta, $this->db->query(...)->result());
        }
    }
} 


I would suggest finding a way to get all the data back in a single query tho, if possible, putting queries in couple of nesting loops is very time-consuming.