How to disable/enable keys

You can use regex and disable input for those characters you don't allow.

Here is example Code

In regex string you can put or remove characters you don't want to allow like in here, allowed characters are:
- letters from a-z (lowercase)
- letters from A-Z (uppercase)
- numbers from 0-9
- space
- dot
- @ sign
- #sign
- $ sign
- % sign
- & sign

PHP Code:

[a-zA-Z0-9 .@#$%&] 


Thanks @brianjamestorr but is that Javascript, PHP or other?

Can you give an example of some coding?

Well depends what you want to have, block user to enter character when typing or when form is submitted.

With javascript you can block user enters letters in input, but this is not really secure, so you can do it in javascript and also in php just to be safe.

Using regex with built in function for form validation 

PHP Code:

$this->form_validation->set_rules('', '', 'regex_match[/a-zA-Z0-9 .@#$%&/]'); 


then message you will get if character is not allowed is "The {field} field is not in correct format.", but you can change that message.